From the Humanym archive

Charlotte Brontë to William Smith Williams, 1848

Writing under her pen name, Currer Bell, Charlotte Brontë tells her publisher's reader that a hostile review of Jane Eyre has left her more encouraged than hurt.

My dear Sir

I have received "the Christian Remembrancer", and read the review. It is written with some ability—but, to do justice was evidently not the critic's main object; therefore he excuses himself from performing that duty.

I daresay the reviewer imagines that Currer Bell ought to be extremely afflicted, very much cut up by some smart things he says: this however is not the case. C Bell is, on the whole, rather encouraged than dispirited by the review: the hard-wrung praise extorted reluctantly from a foe is the most precious praise of all; you are sure that this, at least, has no admixture of flattery. I fear he has too high an opinion of my abilities and of what I can do; but that is his own fault. In other respects, he aims his shafts in the dark, and the success, or rather, ill-success of his hits makes me laugh rather than cry. His shafts of sarcasm are nicely polished, keenly pointed; he should not have wasted them in shooting at a mark he cannot see.

I hope such reviews will not make much difference with me, and that if the spirit moves me in future to say anything about priests, etc., I shall say it with the same freedom as heretofore. I hope also that their anger will not make me angry; as a body, I had no ill-will against them to begin with, and I feel it would be an error to let opposition engender such ill-will. A few individuals may possibly be called upon to sit for their portraits some time—if their brethren, in general, dislike the resemblance and abuse the artist—tant pis!

Believe me, my dear Sir

Yours sincerely

C Bell

Why this letter

Charlotte Brontë published Jane Eyre under the male pseudonym Currer Bell and kept up the disguise even in letters to her publisher, Smith, Elder & Co. William Smith Williams was the firm's reader, the first person there to recognize the novel's worth, and became one of Brontë's most trusted correspondents. Here she responds to a harsh review in the Christian Remembrancer, arguing that grudging praise from a hostile critic means more than easy flattery. The letter shows the mix of pride and self-protection with which she handled her sudden, still-anonymous fame.

Provenance

Author
Charlotte Brontë (1816–1855)
To
William Smith Williams
Written
3 April 1848
Source
Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle, by Clement K. Shorter (1896), via Project Gutenberg
Rights
Public domain — Charlotte Brontë died in 1855; the text follows Clement K. Shorter's Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle (1896).

Printed in Clement K. Shorter, Charlotte Brontë and Her Circle (1896), which dates this letter 3 March 1848; this text follows that edition as reproduced by Project Gutenberg. The date above follows Margaret Smith's The Letters of Charlotte Brontë (Clarendon Press, 2000).

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